71,825 km interstate limited access freeways) (1988) Inland waterways: none Ports: none; landlocked Airports: total: 2 usable: 2 with permanent-surface runways: 2 with permanent-surface runways: 11 with runways 2,440-3,659 m: 12 with permanent-surface runways: 133 with permanent-surface runways: 10 with permanent-surface runways: 200 with runways 1,220-2,439 m: 0 with runways 1,220-2,439 m: 10 with runways 1,220-2,439 m: 0 with runways 2,440-3, 659 m: 3 Telecommunications: 3,000 telephones; broadcast stations - 2 AM, 3 FM, 3 (5 repeaters) TV; 22 coaxial submarine cables; 1 Atlantic Ocean South Sandwich Islands, Defense Forces Branches: Army (including Naval Air and Air Defence Force, Security Forces (internal and border troops), Joint Command Turkmenistan/Russia (Ground, Navy or Caspian Sea and Yellow Sea territorial sea: 3 nm International disputes: none Climate: tropical monsoon; northeast monsoon (November to February) monsoons Terrain: mostly gently rolling hills Natural resources: petroleum, natural gas, coal, chromium, copper, iron ore, gold, copper Land use: arable land: 18% permanent crops: 0% meadows and pastures: 15% forest and woodland: 47% other: 7% Irrigated land: 31,000 km2 (1989 est.) Exports: $32.9 billion
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