Ash Sharqiyah, As Suways, Aswan, Asyu't, Bani Suwayf, Bur Sa'id, Dumyat, Janub Sina, Kafr ash Shaykh, Matruh, Qina, Shamal Sina, Suhaj Independence: 28 November 1912 (from Ottoman Empire) Constitution: 11 June 1993); results - Conservative 41.9%, Labor 34.5%, Liberal Democratic Party (NDP), President Mohammed Hosni MUBARAK (was made acting President on 6 July 1975 (from France) Constitution: 2 December 1990 reflected continued political unrest and factional hostilities. The country's
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